{"id":9652,"date":"2024-03-13T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-03-13T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/?p=9652"},"modified":"2024-03-05T15:28:38","modified_gmt":"2024-03-05T15:28:38","slug":"proc-jsme-nemocni-obezita","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/2024\/03\/13\/proc-jsme-nemocni-obezita\/","title":{"rendered":"Pro\u010d jsme nemocn\u00ed? Obezita"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tak tentokr\u00e1t je tu op\u011bt jedno siln\u00e9 t\u00e9ma – se silnou nadv\u00e1hou nebo p\u0159\u00edmo s obezitou se v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b pot\u00fdk\u00e1 mnoho lid\u00ed. PhDr. Petr Novotn\u00fd <\/em>ve sv\u00e9 knize upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee za vznikem obezity zdaleka nestoj\u00ed jen fakt, \u017ee m\u00e1me velmi r\u00e1di knedl\u00edky a „na\u0161e dobr\u00e9 \u010desk\u00e9 pivo“, ale zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee obezita \u00fazce souvis\u00ed s psychikoua otylost je psychosomatick\u00e1 nemoc…<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Obesus znamen\u00e1 latinsky vypasen\u00fd. Nadm\u011brn\u00e9 nahromad\u011bn\u00ed podko\u017en\u00edho tuku je nemoc, kter\u00e1 ohro\u017euje zdrav\u00ed a \u010dasto tak\u00e9 existenci organismu. Navozuje toti\u017e celou \u0159adu sekund\u00e1rn\u00edch a velice nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad cukrovku, choroby srdce a c\u00e9v (tak\u00e9 tromb\u00f3zu), iniciuje vznik \u017elu\u010dov\u00fdch kamen\u016f, kloubn\u00ed nemoci, ko\u017en\u00ed infekce. Neuv\u00e1\u017een\u00e9 diety sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed k rychl\u00e9 likvidaci obezity mohou b\u00fdt rovn\u011b\u017e velice nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9. L\u00e9ka\u0159i n\u011bkdy doporu\u010duj\u00ed l\u00e9ky tlum\u00edc\u00ed chu\u0165 k j\u00eddlu (anorektika).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Obezita je velk\u00fdm byznysem farmaceutick\u00fdch a potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch firem, zejm\u00e9na proto, \u017ee posti\u017een\u00fdm obezitou\u00a0 je slibov\u00e1no n\u011bco, co v podstat\u011b nelze splnit, tedy odezn\u011bn\u00ed psychick\u00fdch pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou v podstat\u011b jedinou v\u00fdzna\u010dnou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou vzniku obezity. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed popul\u00e1rn\u00ed akt\u00e9\u0159i \u0161oubyznysu za\u0161\u0165i\u0165uj\u00ed podvodn\u011b\u00a0 r\u016fzn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpravky ur\u010den\u00e9 k hubnut\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bnou za nesl\u00fdchan\u011b vysok\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky.\u00a0
Takzvan\u00fd jojo efekt p\u0159inese po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bch doporu\u010dovan\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpravk\u016f, jen\u017ee vz\u00e1p\u011bt\u00ed se v\u00e1ha vr\u00e1t\u00ed nazp\u00e1tky.
Obezita je navozov\u00e1na nadm\u011brn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edjmem potravin, n\u011bkdy se v\u0161ak je\u0161t\u011b\u00a0 vysv\u011btluje (obhajuje) jako n\u00e1sledek hormon\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u00fdpadk\u016f \u010di p\u0159ehmat\u016f nadledvinek \u010di\u00a0 hypof\u00fdzy. Ve v\u0161ech p\u0159\u00edpadech obezity vznikne\u00a0 nicm\u00e9n\u011b stejn\u00fd klinick\u00fd obraz s t\u00fdmi\u017e n\u00e1sledky po nadbyte\u010dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edjmu kalori\u00ed .
Otylost je typickou psychosomatickou nemoc\u00ed,\u00a0<\/strong>tlou\u0161t\u00edk se tedy sv\u011btu p\u0159edstavuje nejen jako zdatn\u00fd jedl\u00edk, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jako bytost s tak \u010di onak naru\u0161en\u00fdm psychick\u00fdm potenci\u00e1lem. Hambursk\u00fd d\u011btsk\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 K. Gutezeit do\u0161el k n\u00e1zoru, \u017ee tlust\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b je\u00a0 tlust\u00e9, proto\u017ee je frustrovan\u00e9, a je frustrovan\u00e9, proto\u017ee je tlust\u00e9.
J.Rattner konstatuje, \u017ee tlust\u00fd si p\u0159ipad\u00e1 hnusn\u00fd a opovr\u017een\u00edhodn\u00fd, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k depres\u00edm. Jin\u00ed auto\u0159i upozor\u0148uj\u00ed na nedostatky, s nimi\u017e se tlust\u00ed pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed v soci\u00e1ln\u00ed oblasti, nap\u0159\u00edklad neschopnost sn\u00e1\u0161et nap\u011bt\u00ed a ne\u00fasp\u011bch. N\u011bkdy je obezita p\u0159edstavov\u00e1na jako\u00a0 n\u00e1sledek psychick\u00e9 la\u010dnosti (\u00fazkosti) v pot\u0159eb\u011b se psychicky p\u0159edz\u00e1sobit a obrnit v\u016f\u010di dot\u00edraj\u00edc\u00edm a d\u016fsledn\u011b ne\u0159e\u0161en\u00fdm probl\u00e9m\u016fm.
Psychosomatik M. Boss pova\u017euje obezitu za n\u00e1sledek neukojen\u00e9 touhy po l\u00e1sce. Jin\u00e9 klinick\u00e9 studie prok\u00e1zaly u ob\u00e9zn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edznaky depresivn\u00ed, hypochondrick\u00e9, hysterick\u00e9, p\u0159\u00edznaky impulzivity, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00e9 sebev\u011bdom\u00ed a sebehodnocen\u00ed, a\u00a0 tak\u00e9 fakt, \u017ee ob\u00e9zn\u00ed maj\u00ed mnoho spole\u010dn\u00fdch povahov\u00fdch rys\u016f s osobami trp\u00edc\u00edch chorobnou \u017eravost\u00ed (bulimi\u00ed).
Dal\u0161\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i zjistili u ob\u00e9zn\u00edch vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00fazkost a impulzivitu, snahu vyh\u00fdbat se jednotv\u00e1rnostem a n\u00edzkou soci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159izp\u016fsobivost.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nadm\u011brn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem potravin s n\u00e1sledkem obezity je v podstat\u011b tak\u00e9 komplexn\u00ed poruchou p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a pozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011bta, kter\u00fd se ne\u0161\u0165astnou shodou okolnost\u00ed smrskl na pouhou oralitu<\/strong>. Jindy obezita sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed tak\u00e9 o nitern\u00e9 pr\u00e1zdnot\u011b, kter\u00e1 je maskov\u00e1na plnost\u00ed (v\u00fdzna\u010dnost\u00ed) t\u011bla. Nadm\u011brn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem potravin signalizuje\u00a0 kompenzaci jin\u00fdch a v\u00fdzna\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch slast\u00ed (l\u00e1sky, erotiky, sexu, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed akceptaci, uspokojenou cti\u017e\u00e1dost, vylad\u011bnou kooperaci) j\u00eddlem. Tuk poslou\u017e\u00ed tak\u00e9 jako brn\u011bn\u00ed vystr\u010den\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di nep\u0159\u00e1telsky dot\u00edraj\u00edc\u00edmu sv\u011btu. N\u011bkdy jde o n\u00e1sledek z\u0159eteln\u00e9 nerovnov\u00e1hy mezi psychick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edjmem (cht\u00edt hodn\u011b a hlavn\u011b nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u011b vlastnit)\u00a0 a v\u00fddejem (neochota d\u00e1vat a ztr\u00e1cet nap\u0159\u00edklad v emo\u010dn\u00ed oblasti, p\u0159i kooperaci a komunikaci).
Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed izolace tlou\u0161t\u00edk\u016f navozuje v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech depresivn\u00ed rozlady, n\u011bkdy se toti\u017e u\u017e nemohou z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148ovat nap\u0159\u00edklad sportovn\u00edch a spole\u010densk\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed, kde by mohli nav\u00e1zat vztahy s opa\u010dn\u00fdm pohlav\u00edm, proto\u017ee plat\u00ed za jak\u00e9si vysm\u00edvan\u00e9 exoty.
Psychoanalytick\u00e9 studie\u00a0 prok\u00e1zaly, \u017ee negativn\u00ed psychick\u00fd potenci\u00e1l tlou\u0161t\u00edk\u016f je vytv\u00e1\u0159en pov\u011bt\u0161inou „z\u00e1sluhou“ rodi\u010d\u016f, zejm\u00e9na v\u0161ak „miluj\u00edc\u00edch“ matek u\u017e v rann\u00e9m d\u011btstv\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e jedin\u00e1\u010dkov\u00e9 jsou ohro\u017eeni nejv\u00edce, proto\u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b jim se nejsnadn\u011bji, nejrychleji a nejpr\u016fkazn\u011bji (nejprimitivn\u011bji) vyjad\u0159uje n\u00e1klonnost v podob\u011b nadm\u011brn\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed \u010di nadm\u011brn\u011b kalorick\u00e9ho j\u00eddla.
Matky otyl\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed \u010dasto brzd\u00ed jejich l\u00e1sku, individualitu a sv\u00e9bytnost (69). P\u0159ekrmovan\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b je rodi\u010di ne\u00fam\u011brn\u011b soci\u00e1ln\u011b ochra\u0148ov\u00e1no a izolov\u00e1no p\u0159ed vrstevn\u00edky, pak se ov\u0161em nenau\u010d\u00ed hr\u00e1t nezbytn\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed role, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed sebev\u011bdom\u00e9 a efektivn\u00ed za\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed do spole\u010dnosti,\u00a0 tak\u017ee se c\u00edt\u00ed\u00a0\u00a0 a tak\u00e9 je z\u00e1visl\u00e9, nesebev\u011bdom\u00e9 a \u00fazkostliv\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z\u00e1vislost ob\u00e9zn\u00edch na j\u00eddle\u00a0 pova\u017euje J. Rattner za kompenza\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edek, kter\u00fdm\u00a0 se lze snadno a rychle\u00a0 zbavovat strachu ze \u017eivota. Sta\u010d\u00ed se tedy „nadl\u00e1bnout“ a v t\u011ble se rozleje bla\u017een\u00fd klid a\u00a0 du\u0161e okou\u0161\u00ed nirv\u00e1nu, bohu\u017eel jen na velice krati\u010dk\u00fd okam\u017eik<\/strong>. Neukojiteln\u00fd hlad po emo\u010dn\u00ed bl\u00edzkosti a pevn\u00fdch lidsk\u00fdch vztaz\u00edch\u00a0 je rovn\u011b\u017e ti\u0161en j\u00eddlem. Sv\u011bt je tlou\u0161t\u00edkem ochutn\u00e1v\u00e1n, pozn\u00e1v\u00e1n a\u00a0 pohlcov\u00e1n, jen\u017ee\u00a0 pak je tak\u00e9 chybn\u011b hodnocen\u00a0 jen prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm j\u00eddla.\u00a0 Obdobn\u011b chybn\u00e9 hodnocen\u00ed sv\u011bta, do n\u011bho\u017e je t\u0159eba se prokousat, m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt pro mnoh\u00e9 ob\u00e9zn\u00ed fat\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1sledky.
Zm\u011bn\u00ed-li\u00a0 tlou\u0161t\u00edk svoje nitern\u00e9 postoje a tedy p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm s\u00e1m sebe (viz: takzvan\u011b negativn\u00ed vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed podm\u00ednky), nebude m\u00edt probl\u00e9my\u00a0 s p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00edm omezen\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed j\u00eddla, a nebude muset spekulovat nad n\u00e1zvem knihy\u00a0 Ephraima Kishona: M\u016fj nejmilej\u0161\u00ed pokrm je j\u00eddlo, ale uv\u011bdom\u00ed si, \u017ee nejv\u00edce ze v\u0161eho chutn\u00e1\u00a0 \u017eivot.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tak tentokr\u00e1t je tu op\u011bt jedno siln\u00e9 t\u00e9ma – se silnou nadv\u00e1hou nebo p\u0159\u00edmo s obezitou se v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b pot\u00fdk\u00e1 mnoho lid\u00ed. PhDr. Petr Novotn\u00fd ve sv\u00e9 knize upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee za vznikem obezity zdaleka nestoj\u00ed jen fakt, \u017ee m\u00e1me velmi r\u00e1di knedl\u00edky a „na\u0161e dobr\u00e9 \u010desk\u00e9 pivo“, ale zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee obezita \u00fazce souvis\u00ed s psychikoua otylost je psychosomatick\u00e1 nemoc… Obesus znamen\u00e1 latinsky vypasen\u00fd. Nadm\u011brn\u00e9 nahromad\u011bn\u00ed podko\u017en\u00edho tuku je nemoc, kter\u00e1 ohro\u017euje zdrav\u00ed a \u010dasto tak\u00e9 existenci organismu. Navozuje toti\u017e celou \u0159adu sekund\u00e1rn\u00edch a velice nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad cukrovku, choroby srdce a c\u00e9v (tak\u00e9 tromb\u00f3zu), iniciuje vznik \u017elu\u010dov\u00fdch kamen\u016f, kloubn\u00ed nemoci, ko\u017en\u00ed infekce. Neuv\u00e1\u017een\u00e9 diety sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed k rychl\u00e9 likvidaci obezity mohou b\u00fdt rovn\u011b\u017e velice nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9. L\u00e9ka\u0159i n\u011bkdy doporu\u010duj\u00ed l\u00e9ky tlum\u00edc\u00ed chu\u0165 k j\u00eddlu (anorektika). Obezita je velk\u00fdm byznysem farmaceutick\u00fdch a potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch firem, zejm\u00e9na proto, \u017ee posti\u017een\u00fdm obezitou\u00a0 je slibov\u00e1no n\u011bco, co v podstat\u011b nelze splnit, tedy odezn\u011bn\u00ed psychick\u00fdch pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou v podstat\u011b jedinou v\u00fdzna\u010dnou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou vzniku obezity. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed popul\u00e1rn\u00ed akt\u00e9\u0159i \u0161oubyznysu za\u0161\u0165i\u0165uj\u00ed podvodn\u011b\u00a0 r\u016fzn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpravky ur\u010den\u00e9 k hubnut\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bnou za nesl\u00fdchan\u011b vysok\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky.\u00a0Takzvan\u00fd jojo efekt p\u0159inese po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bch doporu\u010dovan\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpravk\u016f, jen\u017ee vz\u00e1p\u011bt\u00ed se v\u00e1ha vr\u00e1t\u00ed nazp\u00e1tky.Obezita je navozov\u00e1na nadm\u011brn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edjmem potravin, n\u011bkdy se v\u0161ak je\u0161t\u011b\u00a0 vysv\u011btluje (obhajuje) jako n\u00e1sledek hormon\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u00fdpadk\u016f \u010di p\u0159ehmat\u016f nadledvinek \u010di\u00a0 hypof\u00fdzy. Ve v\u0161ech p\u0159\u00edpadech obezity vznikne\u00a0 nicm\u00e9n\u011b stejn\u00fd klinick\u00fd obraz s t\u00fdmi\u017e n\u00e1sledky po nadbyte\u010dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edjmu kalori\u00ed .Otylost je typickou psychosomatickou nemoc\u00ed,\u00a0tlou\u0161t\u00edk se tedy sv\u011btu p\u0159edstavuje nejen jako zdatn\u00fd jedl\u00edk, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jako bytost s tak \u010di onak naru\u0161en\u00fdm psychick\u00fdm potenci\u00e1lem. Hambursk\u00fd d\u011btsk\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 K. Gutezeit do\u0161el k n\u00e1zoru, \u017ee tlust\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b je\u00a0 tlust\u00e9, proto\u017ee je frustrovan\u00e9, a je frustrovan\u00e9, proto\u017ee je tlust\u00e9.J.Rattner konstatuje, \u017ee tlust\u00fd si p\u0159ipad\u00e1 hnusn\u00fd a opovr\u017een\u00edhodn\u00fd, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k depres\u00edm. Jin\u00ed auto\u0159i upozor\u0148uj\u00ed na nedostatky, s nimi\u017e se tlust\u00ed pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed v soci\u00e1ln\u00ed oblasti, nap\u0159\u00edklad neschopnost sn\u00e1\u0161et nap\u011bt\u00ed a ne\u00fasp\u011bch. N\u011bkdy je obezita p\u0159edstavov\u00e1na jako\u00a0 n\u00e1sledek psychick\u00e9 la\u010dnosti (\u00fazkosti) v pot\u0159eb\u011b se psychicky p\u0159edz\u00e1sobit a obrnit v\u016f\u010di dot\u00edraj\u00edc\u00edm a d\u016fsledn\u011b ne\u0159e\u0161en\u00fdm probl\u00e9m\u016fm.Psychosomatik M. Boss pova\u017euje obezitu za n\u00e1sledek neukojen\u00e9 touhy po l\u00e1sce. Jin\u00e9 klinick\u00e9 studie prok\u00e1zaly u ob\u00e9zn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edznaky depresivn\u00ed, hypochondrick\u00e9, hysterick\u00e9, p\u0159\u00edznaky impulzivity, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00e9 sebev\u011bdom\u00ed a sebehodnocen\u00ed, a\u00a0 tak\u00e9 fakt, \u017ee ob\u00e9zn\u00ed maj\u00ed mnoho spole\u010dn\u00fdch povahov\u00fdch rys\u016f s osobami trp\u00edc\u00edch chorobnou \u017eravost\u00ed (bulimi\u00ed).Dal\u0161\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i zjistili u ob\u00e9zn\u00edch vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00fazkost a impulzivitu, snahu vyh\u00fdbat se jednotv\u00e1rnostem a n\u00edzkou soci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159izp\u016fsobivost. Nadm\u011brn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem potravin s n\u00e1sledkem obezity je v podstat\u011b tak\u00e9 komplexn\u00ed poruchou p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a pozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011bta, kter\u00fd se ne\u0161\u0165astnou shodou okolnost\u00ed smrskl na pouhou oralitu. Jindy obezita sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed tak\u00e9 o nitern\u00e9 pr\u00e1zdnot\u011b, kter\u00e1 je maskov\u00e1na plnost\u00ed (v\u00fdzna\u010dnost\u00ed) t\u011bla. Nadm\u011brn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem potravin signalizuje\u00a0 kompenzaci jin\u00fdch a v\u00fdzna\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch slast\u00ed (l\u00e1sky, erotiky, sexu, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed akceptaci, uspokojenou cti\u017e\u00e1dost, vylad\u011bnou kooperaci) j\u00eddlem. Tuk poslou\u017e\u00ed tak\u00e9 jako brn\u011bn\u00ed vystr\u010den\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di nep\u0159\u00e1telsky dot\u00edraj\u00edc\u00edmu sv\u011btu. N\u011bkdy jde o n\u00e1sledek z\u0159eteln\u00e9 nerovnov\u00e1hy mezi psychick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edjmem (cht\u00edt hodn\u011b a hlavn\u011b nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u011b vlastnit)\u00a0 a v\u00fddejem (neochota d\u00e1vat a ztr\u00e1cet nap\u0159\u00edklad v emo\u010dn\u00ed oblasti, p\u0159i kooperaci a komunikaci).Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed izolace tlou\u0161t\u00edk\u016f navozuje v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech depresivn\u00ed rozlady, n\u011bkdy se toti\u017e u\u017e nemohou z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148ovat nap\u0159\u00edklad sportovn\u00edch a spole\u010densk\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed, kde by mohli nav\u00e1zat vztahy s opa\u010dn\u00fdm pohlav\u00edm, proto\u017ee plat\u00ed za jak\u00e9si vysm\u00edvan\u00e9 exoty.Psychoanalytick\u00e9 studie\u00a0 prok\u00e1zaly, \u017ee negativn\u00ed psychick\u00fd potenci\u00e1l tlou\u0161t\u00edk\u016f je vytv\u00e1\u0159en pov\u011bt\u0161inou „z\u00e1sluhou“ rodi\u010d\u016f, zejm\u00e9na v\u0161ak „miluj\u00edc\u00edch“ matek u\u017e v rann\u00e9m d\u011btstv\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e jedin\u00e1\u010dkov\u00e9 jsou ohro\u017eeni nejv\u00edce, proto\u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b jim se nejsnadn\u011bji, nejrychleji a nejpr\u016fkazn\u011bji (nejprimitivn\u011bji) vyjad\u0159uje n\u00e1klonnost v podob\u011b nadm\u011brn\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed \u010di nadm\u011brn\u011b kalorick\u00e9ho j\u00eddla.Matky otyl\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed \u010dasto brzd\u00ed jejich l\u00e1sku, individualitu a sv\u00e9bytnost (69). P\u0159ekrmovan\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b je rodi\u010di ne\u00fam\u011brn\u011b soci\u00e1ln\u011b ochra\u0148ov\u00e1no a izolov\u00e1no p\u0159ed vrstevn\u00edky, pak se ov\u0161em nenau\u010d\u00ed hr\u00e1t nezbytn\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed role, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed sebev\u011bdom\u00e9 a efektivn\u00ed za\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed do spole\u010dnosti,\u00a0 tak\u017ee se c\u00edt\u00ed\u00a0\u00a0 a tak\u00e9 je z\u00e1visl\u00e9, nesebev\u011bdom\u00e9 a \u00fazkostliv\u00e9. Z\u00e1vislost ob\u00e9zn\u00edch na j\u00eddle\u00a0 pova\u017euje J. Rattner za kompenza\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edek, kter\u00fdm\u00a0 se lze snadno a rychle\u00a0 zbavovat strachu ze \u017eivota. Sta\u010d\u00ed se tedy „nadl\u00e1bnout“ a v t\u011ble se rozleje bla\u017een\u00fd klid a\u00a0 du\u0161e okou\u0161\u00ed nirv\u00e1nu, bohu\u017eel jen na velice krati\u010dk\u00fd okam\u017eik. Neukojiteln\u00fd hlad po emo\u010dn\u00ed bl\u00edzkosti a pevn\u00fdch lidsk\u00fdch vztaz\u00edch\u00a0 je rovn\u011b\u017e ti\u0161en j\u00eddlem. Sv\u011bt je tlou\u0161t\u00edkem ochutn\u00e1v\u00e1n, pozn\u00e1v\u00e1n a\u00a0 pohlcov\u00e1n, jen\u017ee\u00a0 pak je tak\u00e9 chybn\u011b hodnocen\u00a0 jen prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm j\u00eddla.\u00a0 Obdobn\u011b chybn\u00e9 hodnocen\u00ed sv\u011bta, do n\u011bho\u017e je t\u0159eba se prokousat, m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt pro mnoh\u00e9 ob\u00e9zn\u00ed fat\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1sledky.Zm\u011bn\u00ed-li\u00a0 tlou\u0161t\u00edk svoje nitern\u00e9 postoje a tedy p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm s\u00e1m sebe (viz: takzvan\u011b negativn\u00ed vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed podm\u00ednky), nebude m\u00edt probl\u00e9my\u00a0 s p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00edm omezen\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed j\u00eddla, a nebude muset spekulovat nad n\u00e1zvem knihy\u00a0 Ephraima Kishona: M\u016fj nejmilej\u0161\u00ed pokrm je j\u00eddlo, ale uv\u011bdom\u00ed si, \u017ee nejv\u00edce ze v\u0161eho chutn\u00e1\u00a0 \u017eivot.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":9654,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[134,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9652","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ctenarska-sekce","category-medunka"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9652","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9652"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9652\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9653,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9652\/revisions\/9653"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9652"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9652"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9652"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}