{"id":4352,"date":"2021-02-12T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-02-12T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/?p=4352"},"modified":"2021-02-09T17:23:14","modified_gmt":"2021-02-09T17:23:14","slug":"z-unorove-medunky-pro-zdravy-mozek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/2021\/02\/12\/z-unorove-medunky-pro-zdravy-mozek\/","title":{"rendered":"Z \u00fanorov\u00e9 Medu\u0148ky: Pro zdrav\u00fd mozek"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Podle prof. MUDr. Vladim\u00edra Bene\u0161e, DrSc., kter\u00fd pat\u0159\u00ed k na\u0161im nejlep\u0161\u00edm chirurg\u016fm, je mozek nejslo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejorganizovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hmotou ve vesm\u00edru.<\/strong> M\u00e1 toti\u017e osmdes\u00e1t miliard neuron\u016f a triliony spoj\u016f neboli synaps\u00ed.
Hlavn\u00ed t\u00e9ma \u00fanorov\u00e9ho \u010d\u00edsla Medu\u0148ky jsme v\u011bnovali pr\u00e1v\u011b mozku – tomuto fascinuj\u00edc\u00edmu po\u010d\u00edta\u010di v lidsk\u00e9m t\u011ble a na\u0161i auto\u0159i se ve sv\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nc\u00edch zam\u00fd\u0161leli nad t\u00edm, mu prosp\u00edv\u00e1 a co mu naopak \u0161kod\u00ed.<\/strong> \u010cl\u00e1nky jsou skute\u010dn\u011b fundovan\u00e9 a cel\u00e9 t\u00e9ma doporu\u010dujeme va\u0161\u00ed pozornosti.<\/strong>
\u00danorov\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo Medu\u0148ky je st\u00e1le ke koupi na obvykl\u00fdch prodejn\u00edch m\u00edstech<\/strong> nebo v elektronick\u00e9 verzi na emedunka.cz<\/a><\/strong> Pokud si p\u0159ejete dost\u00e1vat n\u00e1\u0161 \u010dasopis rovnou do schr\u00e1nky, vy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed to p\u0159edplatn\u00e9 – pod\u00edvejte se na www.obchodmedunka.cz <\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9ho t\u00e9matu jsme pro tento t\u00fdden vybrali \u010d\u00e1st \u010dl\u00e1nku MUDr. Ludmily Elekov\u00e9:<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zdrav\u00fd a funk\u010dn\u00ed mozek<\/strong>
Pova\u017eujeme za samoz\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee se m\u016f\u017eeme spolehnout na na\u0161e du\u0161evn\u00ed schopnosti: pamatovat si, p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let, analyzovat probl\u00e9my, ch\u00e1pat souvislosti, udr\u017eet pozornost, b\u00fdt bd\u011bl\u00ed a pozorn\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 pova\u017eujeme za samoz\u0159ejm\u00e9 c\u00edtit radost a nad\u0161en\u00ed, ale i smutek, vztek, l\u00edtost a jin\u00e9 emoce.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V jak\u00e9mkoli v\u011bku v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017eeme tyto schopnosti za\u010d\u00edt ztr\u00e1cet. Jsou patologick\u00e9 \u201edu\u0161evn\u00ed\u201c p\u0159\u00edznaky a projevy d\u016fsledkem po\u0161kozen\u00ed hardwaru, tedy mozku, nebo softwaru, tedy du\u0161e? T\u011blo, nebo du\u0161e? Plat\u00ed st\u00e1le tyr\u0161ovsk\u00e9: v zdrav\u00e9m t\u011ble zdrav\u00fd duch? Je nap\u0159. deprese psychologick\u00fd n\u00e1sledek pro\u017eit\u00fdch traumat, nebo projev biochemick\u00e9 nerovnov\u00e1hy mozku? Maj\u00ed dva lid\u00e9 s depres\u00ed, s podobn\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edznaky, skute\u010dn\u011b stejnou \u201enemoc\u201c, zp\u016fsobenou stejnou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou a prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed stejn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem? \u0158\u00edk\u00e1 diagn\u00f3za du\u0161evn\u00edho nebo nervov\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed v\u016fbec n\u011bco o tom, co se s nemocn\u00fdm d\u011bje? Co se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 za n\u00e1lepkami ADHD, neurov\u00fdvojov\u00e9 poruchy, autismus, poruchy u\u010den\u00ed, deprese, \u00fazkosti, fobie, bipol\u00e1rn\u00ed porucha, schizofrenie, demence, Parkinsonova nemoc?
Bez ohledu na to, jak tomu budeme \u0159\u00edkat, si nelze nev\u0161imnout, \u017ee v\u00fdskyt du\u0161evn\u00edch a nervov\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed prudce stoup\u00e1 a postihuje v\u0161echny v\u011bkov\u00e9 kategorie. Neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 antidepresiva, trp\u00ed depres\u00ed, \u00fazkost\u00ed, nespavost\u00ed. Poruchy pozornosti a u\u010den\u00ed u d\u011bt\u00ed dosahuj\u00ed epidemick\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f, v ka\u017ed\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b je a\u017e t\u0159etina (n\u011bkde dokonce polovina) d\u011bt\u00ed s probl\u00e9my, v\u010detn\u011b autismu. Demenc\u00ed trp\u00ed 50 % osob star\u0161\u00edch 80 let. Co je p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou tak prudk\u00e9ho vzestupu du\u0161evn\u00edch poruch?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hled\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010din<\/strong>
P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny nemoc\u00ed mozku jsou v\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9m v\u011bku stejn\u00e9, odli\u0161n\u00fd klinick\u00fd obraz (diagn\u00f3za) je pouze d\u016fsledkem odli\u0161n\u00e9 citlivosti v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00e9m v\u011bku, v\u00fdvojov\u00e9m stadiu a m\u00edst\u011b po\u0161kozen\u00ed. Postavme vedle sebe n\u011bkolik lid\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9ho v\u011bku s\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdmi diagn\u00f3zami, v\u0161ichni budou m\u00edt ve skute\u010dnosti stejnou nemoc, stejnou patologii. Naopak, postavme vedle sebe n\u011bkolik lid\u00ed se stejnou diagn\u00f3zou (nap\u0159. depres\u00ed, schizofreni\u00ed, Alzheimerovou chorobou), ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00a0nich bude m\u00edt svou vlastn\u00ed jedine\u010dnou nemoc. Konven\u010dn\u00ed medic\u00edna n\u00e1lepkuje nemoci podle vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch projev\u016f, jako je chov\u00e1n\u00ed, n\u00e1lada, naru\u0161en\u00ed funkce. Deprese se stanovuje podle toho, m\u00e1te-li dostate\u010dn\u00fd po\u010det symptom\u016f v\u00a0seznamu. Konven\u010dn\u00ed psychiatrie a neurologie se a\u017e na v\u00fdjimky o biologick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny nemoci nezaj\u00edm\u00e1, p\u0159esto\u017ee jsou docela dob\u0159e zn\u00e1m\u00e9.
Velkou skupinou p\u0159\u00ed\u010din jsou toxiny, kter\u00e9 m\u011bn\u00ed funkce mozku, za\u010dneme drogami. Alkohol, nikotin, marihuana, pervitin, morfin, LSD, ext\u00e1ze a dal\u0161\u00ed. Drogov\u00fd efekt maj\u00ed tak\u00e9 molekuly vznikaj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159i nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9m tr\u00e1ven\u00ed potravin, nap\u0159. gliadomorfiny z\u00a0lepku, kaseomorfiny z\u00a0ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00e9 b\u00edlkoviny i z\u00a0jin\u00fdch potravin, nap\u0159. s\u00f3ji, vajec, brambor aj. Mohou zp\u016fsobit hlubokou depresi, \u00fazkostn\u00e9 stavy, v\u00fdbuchy n\u00e1lad, hyperaktivitu aj. Za\u017eila jsem to na vlastn\u00ed k\u016f\u017ei na sv\u00fdch bl\u00edzk\u00fdch i na pacientech. Dal\u0161\u00edmi toxiny ovliv\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edmi mozek jsou n\u011bkter\u00e9 l\u00e9ky, nap\u0159. paracetamol, kortikoidy nebo pohlavn\u00ed hormony, samoz\u0159ejm\u011b l\u00e9ky ur\u010den\u00e9 k\u00a0l\u00e9\u010db\u011b psychick\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. D\u00e1le t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 kovy a jin\u00e9 toxiny. \u00a0
Na mozek p\u016fsob\u00ed tak\u00e9 bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed toxiny. Tzv. jatern\u00ed encefalopatie je stav, kdy\u017e u nemocn\u00e9ho s\u00a0jatern\u00edm selh\u00e1n\u00edm propukne akutn\u00ed delirium s\u00a0halucinacemi. Je zp\u016fsobeno amoniakem a jin\u00fdmi toxiny produkovan\u00fdmi st\u0159evn\u00edmi bakteriemi, kter\u00e9 pronikaj\u00ed do krve. Zdrav\u00e1 j\u00e1tra si s\u00a0nimi porad\u00ed, selh\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed nikoli. Stav se l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed antibiotiky. Podobn\u00fd stav je PANDAS (pediatric autoimunne neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections, pediatrick\u00e9 autoimunitn\u00ed neuropsychiatrick\u00e9 poruchy spojen\u00e9 s\u00a0infekc\u00ed streptokokem). Nast\u00e1v\u00e1 u geneticky predisponovan\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed (ale i dosp\u011bl\u00fdch), kter\u00e9 p\u0159i infekci betahemolytick\u00fdm streptokokem produkuj\u00ed autoprotil\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9 se nav\u00e1\u017eou na receptory v\u00a0mozku a vyvolaj\u00ed akutn\u011b vzniklou obsedantn\u011b kompulzivn\u00ed poruchu (nutkavou poruchu), z\u00e1chvaty agresivity nebo Tourett\u016fv syndrom. Patogenn\u00ed bakterie v\u00a0dutin\u011b \u00fastn\u00ed byly prok\u00e1z\u00e1ny v\u00a0mozc\u00edch lid\u00ed zem\u0159el\u00fdch na neurodegenerativn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. V\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 stavy nejsou raritn\u00ed, tento mechanismus\u00a0 — pronik\u00e1n\u00ed toxin\u016f a jin\u00fdch ciz\u00edch molekul z\u00a0tr\u00e1vic\u00edho traktu do krve a mozku \u2013 stoj\u00ed za vznikem v\u00a0podstat\u011b jak\u00e9hokoli \u201epsychick\u00e9ho\u201c i nervov\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b schizofrenie, epilepsie a ment\u00e1ln\u00ed anorexie. Bylo to podrobn\u011b pops\u00e1no v\u00a0knize Syndrom tr\u00e1ven\u00ed a<\/em> psychologie<\/em> (Gut and psychology syndrome, GAPS<\/em>) dr. Natashy Campbell-McBride ji\u017e p\u0159ed 20 lety. Existuj\u00ed testy, jimi\u017e to lze prok\u00e1zat. Bakterie a viry mohou po\u0161kodit mozek tak\u00e9 svou p\u0159\u00edtomnost\u00ed a aktivac\u00ed z\u00e1n\u011btu v\u00a0mozku. Borelie, chlamydie, HIV virus, herpetick\u00e9 viry, syfilis a dal\u0161\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 toxiny z\u00a0pl\u00edsn\u00ed, mykotoxiny, jsou d\u00e1v\u00e1ny do souvislosti s\u00a0onemocn\u011bn\u00edm mozku. Citlivost na pl\u00edsn\u011b je d\u00e1na geneticky, neonemocn\u00ed v\u0161ichni v\u00a0rodin\u011b nebo na pracovi\u0161ti. Tzv. toxick\u00fd typ Alzheimera je zp\u016fsoben mykotoxiny. Je pro n\u011bj typick\u00e1 dyskalkulie (ztr\u00e1ta schopnosti po\u010d\u00edtat) p\u0159i zachoval\u00e9 orientaci a slu\u0161n\u00e9 pam\u011bti. Pesticidy a insekticidy souvisej\u00ed s\u00a0Parkinsonovou nemoc\u00ed a ALS.
Speci\u00e1ln\u00ed kategori\u00ed neurotoxin\u016f jsou excitotoxiny. Jsou to l\u00e1tky dr\u00e1\u017ed\u00edc\u00ed neurony k\u00a0aktivit\u011b, excituj\u00ed je. V\u00a0d\u016fsledku dlouhodob\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 aktivity neurony vy\u010derpaj\u00ed energii a jej\u00ed nedostatek je \u010din\u00ed citliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi k jin\u00fdm toxin\u016fm… <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Podle prof. MUDr. Vladim\u00edra Bene\u0161e, DrSc., kter\u00fd pat\u0159\u00ed k na\u0161im nejlep\u0161\u00edm chirurg\u016fm, je mozek nejslo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejorganizovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hmotou ve vesm\u00edru. M\u00e1 toti\u017e osmdes\u00e1t miliard neuron\u016f a triliony spoj\u016f neboli synaps\u00ed. Hlavn\u00ed t\u00e9ma \u00fanorov\u00e9ho \u010d\u00edsla Medu\u0148ky jsme v\u011bnovali pr\u00e1v\u011b mozku – tomuto fascinuj\u00edc\u00edmu po\u010d\u00edta\u010di v lidsk\u00e9m t\u011ble a na\u0161i auto\u0159i se ve sv\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nc\u00edch zam\u00fd\u0161leli nad t\u00edm, mu prosp\u00edv\u00e1 a co mu naopak \u0161kod\u00ed. \u010cl\u00e1nky jsou skute\u010dn\u011b fundovan\u00e9 a cel\u00e9 t\u00e9ma doporu\u010dujeme va\u0161\u00ed pozornosti.\u00danorov\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo Medu\u0148ky je st\u00e1le ke koupi na obvykl\u00fdch prodejn\u00edch m\u00edstech nebo v elektronick\u00e9 verzi na emedunka.cz Pokud si p\u0159ejete dost\u00e1vat n\u00e1\u0161 \u010dasopis rovnou do schr\u00e1nky, vy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed to p\u0159edplatn\u00e9 – pod\u00edvejte se na www.obchodmedunka.cz Z rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9ho t\u00e9matu jsme pro tento t\u00fdden vybrali \u010d\u00e1st \u010dl\u00e1nku MUDr. Ludmily Elekov\u00e9: Zdrav\u00fd a funk\u010dn\u00ed mozekPova\u017eujeme za samoz\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee se m\u016f\u017eeme spolehnout na na\u0161e du\u0161evn\u00ed schopnosti: pamatovat si, p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let, analyzovat probl\u00e9my, ch\u00e1pat souvislosti, udr\u017eet pozornost, b\u00fdt bd\u011bl\u00ed a pozorn\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 pova\u017eujeme za samoz\u0159ejm\u00e9 c\u00edtit radost a nad\u0161en\u00ed, ale i smutek, vztek, l\u00edtost a jin\u00e9 emoce. V jak\u00e9mkoli v\u011bku v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017eeme tyto schopnosti za\u010d\u00edt ztr\u00e1cet. Jsou patologick\u00e9 \u201edu\u0161evn\u00ed\u201c p\u0159\u00edznaky a projevy d\u016fsledkem po\u0161kozen\u00ed hardwaru, tedy mozku, nebo softwaru, tedy du\u0161e? T\u011blo, nebo du\u0161e? Plat\u00ed st\u00e1le tyr\u0161ovsk\u00e9: v zdrav\u00e9m t\u011ble zdrav\u00fd duch? Je nap\u0159. deprese psychologick\u00fd n\u00e1sledek pro\u017eit\u00fdch traumat, nebo projev biochemick\u00e9 nerovnov\u00e1hy mozku? Maj\u00ed dva lid\u00e9 s depres\u00ed, s podobn\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edznaky, skute\u010dn\u011b stejnou \u201enemoc\u201c, zp\u016fsobenou stejnou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou a prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed stejn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem? \u0158\u00edk\u00e1 diagn\u00f3za du\u0161evn\u00edho nebo nervov\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed v\u016fbec n\u011bco o tom, co se s nemocn\u00fdm d\u011bje? Co se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 za n\u00e1lepkami ADHD, neurov\u00fdvojov\u00e9 poruchy, autismus, poruchy u\u010den\u00ed, deprese, \u00fazkosti, fobie, bipol\u00e1rn\u00ed porucha, schizofrenie, demence, Parkinsonova nemoc?Bez ohledu na to, jak tomu budeme \u0159\u00edkat, si nelze nev\u0161imnout, \u017ee v\u00fdskyt du\u0161evn\u00edch a nervov\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed prudce stoup\u00e1 a postihuje v\u0161echny v\u011bkov\u00e9 kategorie. Neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 antidepresiva, trp\u00ed depres\u00ed, \u00fazkost\u00ed, nespavost\u00ed. Poruchy pozornosti a u\u010den\u00ed u d\u011bt\u00ed dosahuj\u00ed epidemick\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f, v ka\u017ed\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b je a\u017e t\u0159etina (n\u011bkde dokonce polovina) d\u011bt\u00ed s probl\u00e9my, v\u010detn\u011b autismu. Demenc\u00ed trp\u00ed 50 % osob star\u0161\u00edch 80 let. Co je p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou tak prudk\u00e9ho vzestupu du\u0161evn\u00edch poruch? Hled\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinP\u0159\u00ed\u010diny nemoc\u00ed mozku jsou v\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9m v\u011bku stejn\u00e9, odli\u0161n\u00fd klinick\u00fd obraz (diagn\u00f3za) je pouze d\u016fsledkem odli\u0161n\u00e9 citlivosti v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00e9m v\u011bku, v\u00fdvojov\u00e9m stadiu a m\u00edst\u011b po\u0161kozen\u00ed. Postavme vedle sebe n\u011bkolik lid\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9ho v\u011bku s\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdmi diagn\u00f3zami, v\u0161ichni budou m\u00edt ve skute\u010dnosti stejnou nemoc, stejnou patologii. Naopak, postavme vedle sebe n\u011bkolik lid\u00ed se stejnou diagn\u00f3zou (nap\u0159. depres\u00ed, schizofreni\u00ed, Alzheimerovou chorobou), ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00a0nich bude m\u00edt svou vlastn\u00ed jedine\u010dnou nemoc. Konven\u010dn\u00ed medic\u00edna n\u00e1lepkuje nemoci podle vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch projev\u016f, jako je chov\u00e1n\u00ed, n\u00e1lada, naru\u0161en\u00ed funkce. Deprese se stanovuje podle toho, m\u00e1te-li dostate\u010dn\u00fd po\u010det symptom\u016f v\u00a0seznamu. Konven\u010dn\u00ed psychiatrie a neurologie se a\u017e na v\u00fdjimky o biologick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny nemoci nezaj\u00edm\u00e1, p\u0159esto\u017ee jsou docela dob\u0159e zn\u00e1m\u00e9.Velkou skupinou p\u0159\u00ed\u010din jsou toxiny, kter\u00e9 m\u011bn\u00ed funkce mozku, za\u010dneme drogami. Alkohol, nikotin, marihuana, pervitin, morfin, LSD, ext\u00e1ze a dal\u0161\u00ed. Drogov\u00fd efekt maj\u00ed tak\u00e9 molekuly vznikaj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159i nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9m tr\u00e1ven\u00ed potravin, nap\u0159. gliadomorfiny z\u00a0lepku, kaseomorfiny z\u00a0ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00e9 b\u00edlkoviny i z\u00a0jin\u00fdch potravin, nap\u0159. s\u00f3ji, vajec, brambor aj. Mohou zp\u016fsobit hlubokou depresi, \u00fazkostn\u00e9 stavy, v\u00fdbuchy n\u00e1lad, hyperaktivitu aj. Za\u017eila jsem to na vlastn\u00ed k\u016f\u017ei na sv\u00fdch bl\u00edzk\u00fdch i na pacientech. Dal\u0161\u00edmi toxiny ovliv\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edmi mozek jsou n\u011bkter\u00e9 l\u00e9ky, nap\u0159. paracetamol, kortikoidy nebo pohlavn\u00ed hormony, samoz\u0159ejm\u011b l\u00e9ky ur\u010den\u00e9 k\u00a0l\u00e9\u010db\u011b psychick\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. D\u00e1le t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 kovy a jin\u00e9 toxiny. \u00a0Na mozek p\u016fsob\u00ed tak\u00e9 bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed toxiny. Tzv. jatern\u00ed encefalopatie je stav, kdy\u017e u nemocn\u00e9ho s\u00a0jatern\u00edm selh\u00e1n\u00edm propukne akutn\u00ed delirium s\u00a0halucinacemi. Je zp\u016fsobeno amoniakem a jin\u00fdmi toxiny produkovan\u00fdmi st\u0159evn\u00edmi bakteriemi, kter\u00e9 pronikaj\u00ed do krve. Zdrav\u00e1 j\u00e1tra si s\u00a0nimi porad\u00ed, selh\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed nikoli. Stav se l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed antibiotiky. Podobn\u00fd stav je PANDAS (pediatric autoimunne neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections, pediatrick\u00e9 autoimunitn\u00ed neuropsychiatrick\u00e9 poruchy spojen\u00e9 s\u00a0infekc\u00ed streptokokem). Nast\u00e1v\u00e1 u geneticky predisponovan\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed (ale i dosp\u011bl\u00fdch), kter\u00e9 p\u0159i infekci betahemolytick\u00fdm streptokokem produkuj\u00ed autoprotil\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9 se nav\u00e1\u017eou na receptory v\u00a0mozku a vyvolaj\u00ed akutn\u011b vzniklou obsedantn\u011b kompulzivn\u00ed poruchu (nutkavou poruchu), z\u00e1chvaty agresivity nebo Tourett\u016fv syndrom. Patogenn\u00ed bakterie v\u00a0dutin\u011b \u00fastn\u00ed byly prok\u00e1z\u00e1ny v\u00a0mozc\u00edch lid\u00ed zem\u0159el\u00fdch na neurodegenerativn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. V\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 stavy nejsou raritn\u00ed, tento mechanismus\u00a0 — pronik\u00e1n\u00ed toxin\u016f a jin\u00fdch ciz\u00edch molekul z\u00a0tr\u00e1vic\u00edho traktu do krve a mozku \u2013 stoj\u00ed za vznikem v\u00a0podstat\u011b jak\u00e9hokoli \u201epsychick\u00e9ho\u201c i nervov\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b schizofrenie, epilepsie a ment\u00e1ln\u00ed anorexie. Bylo to podrobn\u011b pops\u00e1no v\u00a0knize Syndrom tr\u00e1ven\u00ed a psychologie (Gut and psychology syndrome, GAPS) dr. Natashy Campbell-McBride ji\u017e p\u0159ed 20 lety. Existuj\u00ed testy, jimi\u017e to lze prok\u00e1zat. Bakterie a viry mohou po\u0161kodit mozek tak\u00e9 svou p\u0159\u00edtomnost\u00ed a aktivac\u00ed z\u00e1n\u011btu v\u00a0mozku. Borelie, chlamydie, HIV virus, herpetick\u00e9 viry, syfilis a dal\u0161\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 toxiny z\u00a0pl\u00edsn\u00ed, mykotoxiny, jsou d\u00e1v\u00e1ny do souvislosti s\u00a0onemocn\u011bn\u00edm mozku. Citlivost na pl\u00edsn\u011b je d\u00e1na geneticky, neonemocn\u00ed v\u0161ichni v\u00a0rodin\u011b nebo na pracovi\u0161ti. Tzv. toxick\u00fd typ Alzheimera je zp\u016fsoben mykotoxiny. Je pro n\u011bj typick\u00e1 dyskalkulie (ztr\u00e1ta schopnosti po\u010d\u00edtat) p\u0159i zachoval\u00e9 orientaci a slu\u0161n\u00e9 pam\u011bti. Pesticidy a insekticidy souvisej\u00ed s\u00a0Parkinsonovou nemoc\u00ed a ALS.Speci\u00e1ln\u00ed kategori\u00ed neurotoxin\u016f jsou excitotoxiny. Jsou to l\u00e1tky dr\u00e1\u017ed\u00edc\u00ed neurony k\u00a0aktivit\u011b, excituj\u00ed je. V\u00a0d\u016fsledku dlouhodob\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 aktivity neurony vy\u010derpaj\u00ed energii a jej\u00ed nedostatek je \u010din\u00ed citliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi k jin\u00fdm toxin\u016fm…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4280,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,13,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4352","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medunka","category-pece-o-telo","category-zdravi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4352","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4352"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4352\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4355,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4352\/revisions\/4355"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4280"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4352"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}