{"id":2025,"date":"2025-11-29T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-29T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/?p=2025"},"modified":"2025-11-28T19:03:01","modified_gmt":"2025-11-28T19:03:01","slug":"2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/2025\/11\/29\/2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00edtra je… prvn\u00ed ned\u011ble adventn\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Advent<\/strong> – znamen\u00e1 pro mnoh\u00e9 z n\u00e1s za\u010d\u00e1tek p\u0159edv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edho \u010dasu a m\u00e1 sv\u00e9<\/strong> kouzlo, zn\u00e1soben\u00e9 adventn\u00edm v\u011bncem, sv\u00ed\u010dkami, typick\u00fdmi v\u016fn\u011bmi i specifickou atmosf\u00e9rou<\/strong>. Mo\u017en\u00e1 si \u0159\u00edk\u00e1te, \u017ee leto\u0161n\u00ed rok je zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed, podivn\u00fd a jin\u00fd ne\u017e jin\u00e9 roky\u00a0 a \u017ee to letos nebude „ono“, ale i tak si m\u016f\u017eeme p\u011bknou p\u0159edv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed atmosf\u00e9ru vytvo\u0159it a u\u017e\u00edt – z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed p\u0159ece i na n\u00e1s, jak tento \u010das pro\u017eijeme, nejen na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch okonostech… Dnes se zapaluje na adventn\u00edm v\u011bnci prvn\u00ed sv\u00ed\u010dka – a\u0165 v\u00e1m vnese do \u017eivota rados<\/strong>t! P\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fd vstup do adventn\u00edho \u010dasu, mil\u00ed \u010dten\u00e1\u0159i!<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pro k\u0159es\u0165any ADVENT zahajuje nov\u00fd liturgick\u00fd rok a je obdob\u00edm o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edchodu Krista, ale m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u010dasem zti\u0161en\u00ed<\/strong>, zvnit\u0159n\u011bn\u00ed a zastaven\u00ed<\/strong> pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho.
\nAdventn\u00ed obdob\u00ed bylo pro na\u0161e p\u0159edky u\u017e typicky zimn\u00ed.<\/strong> Skon\u010dily pr\u00e1ce na pol\u00edch, sklize\u0148 obil\u00ed, ovoce i dal\u0161\u00edch plodin a nastal \u010das na opravy n\u00e1\u0159ad\u00ed,\u00a0 v\u00fdrobu r\u016fzn\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed ze d\u0159eva, p\u0159\u00edpravu \u0161indel\u016f na jarn\u00ed opravu st\u0159echy atd. Hlavn\u011b se v\u0161ak zpracov\u00e1vala \u00faroda \u2013 ve stodol\u00e1ch se ml\u00e1tilo obil\u00ed, ve sv\u011btnic\u00edch se p\u0159edl len nebo dralo pe\u0159\u00ed. Lid\u00e9 v\u00a0minulosti nebyli zvykl\u00ed ponocovat., jejich den trval tak dlouho, dokud bylo venku sv\u011btlo. Odtud poch\u00e1z\u00ed r\u010den\u00ed \u201eod slunka do slunka\u201c. Jen ob\u010das se zdr\u017eeli p\u0159i spole\u010dn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00e1stk\u00e1ch v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00e9 chalup\u011b… Ve sv\u011btnic\u00edch se kdysi sv\u00edtilo lou\u010demi nebo jen otev\u0159en\u00fdm ohn\u011bm, pozd\u011bji se pou\u017e\u00edvaly olejov\u00e9 lampy, v\u00a0nich\u017e se p\u00e1lil olej, kter\u00fd se lisoval ze semen lnu nebo konop\u00ed. Teprve v\u00a019. stolet\u00ed se na venkov\u011b za\u010dal pou\u017e\u00edvat petrolej a elekt\u0159ina nastoupila a\u017e ve 20. stolet\u00ed, to u\u017e se ov\u0161em \u017eivot na venkov\u011b zm\u011bnil.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Adventn\u00ed sv\u00e1tky<\/strong>
\nV\u00a0r\u00e1mci adventu se slav\u00ed n\u011bkolik sv\u00e1tk\u016f svat\u00fdch, kter\u00e9 se staly v\u00fdznamn\u00fdmi okam\u017eiky v\u00a0b\u011bhu zimn\u00edch dn\u016f a kolem nich\u017e se soust\u0159edila spousta pov\u011br a zvyk\u016f \u2013 sv. Ond\u0159ej, sv. Barbora, sv. Mikul\u00e1\u0161, sv. Ambro\u017e a sv. Lucie. Snad a\u017e z\u00a0p\u0159edk\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e9 doby\u00a0 poch\u00e1zely r\u016fzn\u00e9 masky, \u010dasto zv\u00ed\u0159ec\u00ed nebo d\u00e9monick\u00e9, kter\u00e9 se p\u0159i oslav\u00e1ch adventn\u00edch sv\u00e1tk\u016f s\u00a0oblibou vyu\u017e\u00edvaly hlavn\u011b v\u00a0dob\u011b renesance. A i kdy\u017e tyto masky \u010dasto p\u0159ej\u00edmaly jm\u00e9na podle sv\u00e1tk\u016f sv\u011btc\u016f (Lucky, Barborky), nem\u011bly s\u00a0postavami k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch mu\u010dedn\u00edk\u016f nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho…<\/p>\n

Adventn\u00ed v\u011bnec
\n<\/strong>Je tradi\u010dn\u00edm symbolem z\u00e1padn\u00ed c\u00edrkve, m\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161inou podobu v\u011bnce z jehli\u010dnat\u00fdch v\u011btv\u00ed, ozdoben\u00e9ho r\u016fzn\u00fdmi prvky, a jsou na n\u011bm 4 sv\u00edce, kter\u00e9 se postupn\u011b zapaluj\u00ed – ka\u017edou adventn\u00ed ned\u011bli jedna. M\u011b\u0159\u00ed se tak \u010das zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed do okam\u017eiku narozen\u00ed Krista.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Advent – znamen\u00e1 pro mnoh\u00e9 z n\u00e1s za\u010d\u00e1tek p\u0159edv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edho \u010dasu a m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 kouzlo, zn\u00e1soben\u00e9 adventn\u00edm v\u011bncem, sv\u00ed\u010dkami, typick\u00fdmi v\u016fn\u011bmi i specifickou atmosf\u00e9rou. Mo\u017en\u00e1 si \u0159\u00edk\u00e1te, \u017ee leto\u0161n\u00ed rok je zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed, podivn\u00fd a jin\u00fd ne\u017e jin\u00e9 roky\u00a0 a \u017ee to letos nebude „ono“, ale i tak si m\u016f\u017eeme p\u011bknou p\u0159edv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed atmosf\u00e9ru vytvo\u0159it a u\u017e\u00edt – z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed p\u0159ece i na n\u00e1s, jak tento \u010das pro\u017eijeme, nejen na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch okonostech… Dnes se zapaluje na adventn\u00edm v\u011bnci prvn\u00ed sv\u00ed\u010dka – a\u0165 v\u00e1m vnese do \u017eivota radost! P\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fd vstup do adventn\u00edho \u010dasu, mil\u00ed \u010dten\u00e1\u0159i! Pro k\u0159es\u0165any ADVENT zahajuje nov\u00fd liturgick\u00fd rok a je obdob\u00edm o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edchodu Krista, ale m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u010dasem zti\u0161en\u00ed, zvnit\u0159n\u011bn\u00ed a zastaven\u00ed pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho. Adventn\u00ed obdob\u00ed bylo pro na\u0161e p\u0159edky u\u017e typicky zimn\u00ed. Skon\u010dily pr\u00e1ce na pol\u00edch, sklize\u0148 obil\u00ed, ovoce i dal\u0161\u00edch plodin a nastal \u010das na opravy n\u00e1\u0159ad\u00ed,\u00a0 v\u00fdrobu r\u016fzn\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed ze d\u0159eva, p\u0159\u00edpravu \u0161indel\u016f na jarn\u00ed opravu st\u0159echy atd. Hlavn\u011b se v\u0161ak zpracov\u00e1vala \u00faroda \u2013 ve stodol\u00e1ch se ml\u00e1tilo obil\u00ed, ve sv\u011btnic\u00edch se p\u0159edl len nebo dralo pe\u0159\u00ed. Lid\u00e9 v\u00a0minulosti nebyli zvykl\u00ed ponocovat., jejich den trval tak dlouho, dokud bylo venku sv\u011btlo. Odtud poch\u00e1z\u00ed r\u010den\u00ed \u201eod slunka do slunka\u201c. Jen ob\u010das se zdr\u017eeli p\u0159i spole\u010dn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00e1stk\u00e1ch v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00e9 chalup\u011b… Ve sv\u011btnic\u00edch se kdysi sv\u00edtilo lou\u010demi nebo jen otev\u0159en\u00fdm ohn\u011bm, pozd\u011bji se pou\u017e\u00edvaly olejov\u00e9 lampy, v\u00a0nich\u017e se p\u00e1lil olej, kter\u00fd se lisoval ze semen lnu nebo konop\u00ed. Teprve v\u00a019. stolet\u00ed se na venkov\u011b za\u010dal pou\u017e\u00edvat petrolej a elekt\u0159ina nastoupila a\u017e ve 20. stolet\u00ed, to u\u017e se ov\u0161em \u017eivot na venkov\u011b zm\u011bnil. Adventn\u00ed sv\u00e1tky V\u00a0r\u00e1mci adventu se slav\u00ed n\u011bkolik sv\u00e1tk\u016f svat\u00fdch, kter\u00e9 se staly v\u00fdznamn\u00fdmi okam\u017eiky v\u00a0b\u011bhu zimn\u00edch dn\u016f a kolem nich\u017e se soust\u0159edila spousta pov\u011br a zvyk\u016f \u2013 sv. Ond\u0159ej, sv. Barbora, sv. Mikul\u00e1\u0161, sv. Ambro\u017e a sv. Lucie. Snad a\u017e z\u00a0p\u0159edk\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e9 doby\u00a0 poch\u00e1zely r\u016fzn\u00e9 masky, \u010dasto zv\u00ed\u0159ec\u00ed nebo d\u00e9monick\u00e9, kter\u00e9 se p\u0159i oslav\u00e1ch adventn\u00edch sv\u00e1tk\u016f s\u00a0oblibou vyu\u017e\u00edvaly hlavn\u011b v\u00a0dob\u011b renesance. A i kdy\u017e tyto masky \u010dasto p\u0159ej\u00edmaly jm\u00e9na podle sv\u00e1tk\u016f sv\u011btc\u016f (Lucky, Barborky), nem\u011bly s\u00a0postavami k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch mu\u010dedn\u00edk\u016f nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho… Adventn\u00ed v\u011bnec Je tradi\u010dn\u00edm symbolem z\u00e1padn\u00ed c\u00edrkve, m\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161inou podobu v\u011bnce z jehli\u010dnat\u00fdch v\u011btv\u00ed, ozdoben\u00e9ho r\u016fzn\u00fdmi prvky, a jsou na n\u011bm 4 sv\u00edce, kter\u00e9 se postupn\u011b zapaluj\u00ed – ka\u017edou adventn\u00ed ned\u011bli jedna. M\u011b\u0159\u00ed se tak \u010das zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed do okam\u017eiku narozen\u00ed Krista.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2030,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medunka","category-pro-inspiraci"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2025","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2025"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2025\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11969,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2025\/revisions\/11969"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2030"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}