{"id":10889,"date":"2025-02-14T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-14T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/?p=10889"},"modified":"2025-02-12T11:40:22","modified_gmt":"2025-02-12T11:40:22","slug":"14-unor-sv-valentin-nejen-patron-zamilovanych","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/2025\/02\/14\/14-unor-sv-valentin-nejen-patron-zamilovanych\/","title":{"rendered":"14. \u00fanor: sv. Valentin &#8211; (nejen) patron zamilovan\u00fdch&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Kn\u011bz a mu\u010dedn\u00edk sv. Valentin \u0158\u00edmsk\u00fd je nejsp\u00ed\u0161e ten, kter\u00fd je uct\u00edv\u00e1n jako patron mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed a jejich l\u00e1sky.<\/strong> <br>\u017dil za panov\u00e1n\u00ed c\u00edsa\u0159e Claudia Gothica (268-270) v\u00a0\u0158\u00edm\u011b. Podle legend m\u011bl b\u00fdt l\u00e9ka\u0159em (\u00fadajn\u011b navr\u00e1til zrak slep\u00e9 d\u00edvce) a tak\u00e9 tajn\u011b sezd\u00e1val, \u010dasto proti v\u016fli c\u00edsa\u0159e, zamilovan\u00e9 dvojice. Byl \u010dasto zam\u011b\u0148ov\u00e1n s\u00a0jin\u00fdmi nositeli a sv\u011btci tohoto jm\u00e9na, nap\u0159. s\u00a0biskupem Valentinem z\u00a0Terni v\u00a0Umbrii, v\u00a0lidov\u00e9 tradici do\u0161lo k\u00a0propojen\u00ed patron\u00e1t\u016f sv\u011btc\u016f se jm\u00e9nem Valentin.<br><strong>Valent\u00fdnsk\u00fd sv\u00e1tek (Valent\u00fdn) se slav\u00ed v\u00a0anglosask\u00fdch i dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00edch ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b 14. \u00fanora jako sv\u00e1tek l\u00e1sky mezi partnery. Je to den, kdy se pos\u00edlaj\u00ed d\u00e1rky, cukrovinky, kv\u011btiny a pohlednice s\u00a0tradi\u010dn\u00edm motivem srdce jako milostn\u00e9ho symbolu. Do \u010desk\u00fdch zem\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161el tento zvyk po r. 1990 a d\u00edky propagaci v\u00a0m\u00e9di\u00edch a nab\u00eddce d\u00e1rk\u016f v\u00a0obchodech &#8211; \u00a0nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch drobnost\u00ed s\u00a0motivem srdce atd. \u2013 pronik\u00e1 zejm\u00e9na k\u00a0mlad\u00fdm lidem<\/strong>.<br>Lidov\u00e9 tradice spjat\u00e9 se sv. Valentinem ale m\u011bly na \u010desk\u00e9m a moravsk\u00e9m venkov\u011b jin\u00fd r\u00e1z ne\u017e sou\u010dasn\u00fd sv\u00e1tek zamilovan\u00fdch. Sv. Valentinovi se p\u0159ipisovala ochrana p\u0159ed padoucnic\u00ed (epilepsi\u00ed), ve star\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch knih\u00e1ch je tato nemoc nazvan\u00e1 \u201enemoc sv. Valentina\u201c. Byl tak\u00e9 pova\u017eov\u00e1n za ochr\u00e1nce p\u0159ed nemocemi dom\u00e1c\u00edho zv\u00ed\u0159ectva. Pro den sv. Valentina platil z\u00e1kaz n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed a jejich nedodr\u017een\u00edm, z\u00a0ne\u00facty k\u00a0sv\u011btci, by vznikly na hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed \u0161kody. <br>Pranostika <em>Na sv. Valent\u00fdna zamrzne i kolo ml\u00fdna<\/em> p\u0159ipom\u00ednala \u00fanorov\u00e9 mrazy v\u00a0obdob\u00ed pozdn\u00ed zimy. \u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">                                         <em>\u00a0E. Ve\u010derkov\u00e1: Oby\u010deje a slavnosti v\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 kultu\u0159e<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kn\u011bz a mu\u010dedn\u00edk sv. Valentin \u0158\u00edmsk\u00fd je nejsp\u00ed\u0161e ten, kter\u00fd je uct\u00edv\u00e1n jako patron mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed a jejich l\u00e1sky. \u017dil za panov\u00e1n\u00ed c\u00edsa\u0159e Claudia Gothica (268-270) v\u00a0\u0158\u00edm\u011b. Podle legend m\u011bl b\u00fdt l\u00e9ka\u0159em (\u00fadajn\u011b navr\u00e1til zrak slep\u00e9 d\u00edvce) a tak\u00e9 tajn\u011b sezd\u00e1val, \u010dasto proti v\u016fli c\u00edsa\u0159e, zamilovan\u00e9 dvojice. Byl \u010dasto zam\u011b\u0148ov\u00e1n s\u00a0jin\u00fdmi nositeli a sv\u011btci tohoto jm\u00e9na, nap\u0159. s\u00a0biskupem Valentinem z\u00a0Terni v\u00a0Umbrii, v\u00a0lidov\u00e9 tradici do\u0161lo k\u00a0propojen\u00ed patron\u00e1t\u016f sv\u011btc\u016f se jm\u00e9nem Valentin.Valent\u00fdnsk\u00fd sv\u00e1tek (Valent\u00fdn) se slav\u00ed v\u00a0anglosask\u00fdch i dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00edch ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b 14. \u00fanora jako sv\u00e1tek l\u00e1sky mezi partnery. Je to den, kdy se pos\u00edlaj\u00ed d\u00e1rky, cukrovinky, kv\u011btiny a pohlednice s\u00a0tradi\u010dn\u00edm motivem srdce jako milostn\u00e9ho symbolu. Do \u010desk\u00fdch zem\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161el tento zvyk po r. 1990 a d\u00edky propagaci v\u00a0m\u00e9di\u00edch a nab\u00eddce d\u00e1rk\u016f v\u00a0obchodech &#8211; \u00a0nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch drobnost\u00ed s\u00a0motivem srdce atd. \u2013 pronik\u00e1 zejm\u00e9na k\u00a0mlad\u00fdm lidem.Lidov\u00e9 tradice spjat\u00e9 se sv. Valentinem ale m\u011bly na \u010desk\u00e9m a moravsk\u00e9m venkov\u011b jin\u00fd r\u00e1z ne\u017e sou\u010dasn\u00fd sv\u00e1tek zamilovan\u00fdch. Sv. Valentinovi se p\u0159ipisovala ochrana p\u0159ed padoucnic\u00ed (epilepsi\u00ed), ve star\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch knih\u00e1ch je tato nemoc nazvan\u00e1 \u201enemoc sv. Valentina\u201c. Byl tak\u00e9 pova\u017eov\u00e1n za ochr\u00e1nce p\u0159ed nemocemi dom\u00e1c\u00edho zv\u00ed\u0159ectva. Pro den sv. Valentina platil z\u00e1kaz n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed a jejich nedodr\u017een\u00edm, z\u00a0ne\u00facty k\u00a0sv\u011btci, by vznikly na hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed \u0161kody. Pranostika Na sv. Valent\u00fdna zamrzne i kolo ml\u00fdna p\u0159ipom\u00ednala \u00fanorov\u00e9 mrazy v\u00a0obdob\u00ed pozdn\u00ed zimy. \u00a0 \u00a0E. Ve\u010derkov\u00e1: Oby\u010deje a slavnosti v\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 kultu\u0159e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10895,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medunka","category-pro-inspiraci"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10889"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10889\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10890,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10889\/revisions\/10890"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10895"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mojemedunka.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}